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Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He was a world-famous British physi...
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Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He was a world-famous British physicist. He also wrote a children’s book with his daughter. He said the book would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic and explain the wonders of the universe.
He was probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He was an expert on black holes. He had put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe. “My goal is simple,” he once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”
He had a bad illness that kept him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼).
He often sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He selected his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer(合成器).
“I have had the disease for most of my life,” he once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”
Although he was such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He had received many awards for his work over the years. These include winning the Albert Einstein Award.
1.In the first paragraph, the book that Stephen Hawking wrote is _______.
A. The same as Harry Potter B. quite different from Harry Potter
C. about the magic D. about science
2.What does the underlined word “selected” mean?
A. chose B. considered C. invented D. prepared
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Hawking was more famous than Einstein.
B. Hawking was less famous than Einstein.
C. Both Hawking and Einstein were famous.
D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein was famous.
4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is a fact?
A. Hawking had received many awards except the Albert Einstein Award.
B. The illness stopped Hawking from moving or talking.
C. Hawking communicated with others by speaking.
D. The illness stopped Hawking from being successful.
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