题目内容：

阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。

For American teenagers，doing a part­time job is an important part of growing up.They can learn some important skills by doing a part­time job.They can also make some money in this way.Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings them pride and freedom.

American teenagers can do part­time jobs at the age of 14.On weekdays，they may go to work for a few hours a week after school.①They__can__be__allowed__to__work__for__longer__time__on__weekends.

In summer，American teenagers are excited if they find part­time jobs at camps，swimming pools and amusement parks.These jobs can bring them too much fun.

②对许多青年人来说最喜欢的一个工作是照看婴儿。They can start before the age of 14.What they only do is to stay in the house and make sure the kids are OK.At the same time，they can do their homework，watch TV，or talk on the phone with friends.

It is important to balance(平衡) school，homework，and a part­time job.Many American teenagers agree to do a part­time job and they value(珍视) their work experience and the skills from the job.

1.Can American teenagers be allowed to do part­time jobs when they are 14 years old?

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2.Which part­time jobs can bring American teenagers much fun in summer?

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3.Why is doing a part­time job an important part of growing up for American teenagers?

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4.将划线①译成汉语。

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5.将划线②译成英语。

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